Flora and fauna
Surrounded by life
The Picos de Europa National Park, a natural treasure located in northern Spain, is home to a diversity of flora and fauna that makes it a paradise for nature and wildlife lovers.
Let's start with mammals. Among the main species that inhabit this magnificent park are the chamois, agile and adaptable to mountainous terrain; the deer, majestic inhabitant of the forests surrounding the peaks; and the emblematic brown bear, symbol of wildlife conservation in the region.
As forbirds, the Picos de Europa are an ornithological paradise. Among the most outstanding species are the bearded vulture, a bird of prey distinguished by its wingspan and spectacular plumage; the golden eagle, ruler of the skies that soars through these mountains in search of prey; and the griffon vulture, whose majestic flight adds a touch of grandeur to the landscape.The alpine sparrow, a bird that is only found in the highest parts of these mountains.
Butterflies also have their place in this unique ecosystem. More than half of the species found in Spain can be found in this natural area. Among the most common species are the Parnassius apollo, with its white wings dotted with black and red; the beautiful and colorful macaon butterfly, Papilio machaon; and the numbered Vanessa atalanta, with its striking orange, white and black color that contrasts with the greenery of the alpine meadows.
Last but not least, the flora of the Picos de Europa is as varied as it is fascinating. Among the most emblematic flowers are the gentians; the narcissus of the Picos, whose flowers dot the meadows in spring; and the heather flower, which tinges the landscapes of the valleys and slopes with purple.
In short, the Picos de Europa National Park is a sanctuary of biodiversity where flora and fauna intertwine to create an incomparable natural spectacle . Every visit to this mountain paradise is an opportunity to marvel at the beauty and grandeur of wildlife in its purest state.